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Potential Fed Rate Cuts: Impact on Dividend Stocks

August 8, 2024

Note: We reveal investment insights through the quotes of top business leaders.

Key Takeaways

  • Financial institutions like JPMorgan Chase and Bank of America anticipate stable overhead ratios and potential shifts to liability-sensitive positions due to Fed rate cuts, impacting net interest income.
  • Tech giants like Apple plan to continue increasing dividends, indicating resilience and strategic dividend growth despite potential rate cuts.
  • Macroeconomic conditions significantly influence dividend stocks, with companies like Goldman Sachs increasing dividends and achieving substantial dividend growth and total shareholder return.
  • Investor sentiment towards dividend stocks remains positive, with companies like Verizon focusing on debt reduction and capital allocation to maintain investor confidence.
  • Company strategies emphasize disciplined capital management and prioritizing dividend growth, ensuring sustainable shareholder value amidst potential Fed rate cuts.

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Sector-Specific Effects of Fed Rate Cuts

Financial institutions like JPMorgan Chase and Bank of America anticipate stable overhead ratios and potential shifts to liability-sensitive positions due to Fed rate cuts, impacting net interest income. Meanwhile, tech giant Apple plans to continue increasing dividends, indicating resilience and strategic dividend growth despite potential rate cuts.

"Some cuts will come into the curve at some point. And in the normal course, if you kind of do a very, very, very supplemental model of the company, you would have like expenses grow -- revenue is growing at some organic GDP like rate, maybe higher, and expenses growing at a similar slightly lower rate, producing a sort of relatively stable overhead ratio." --- (JPM, earning call, 2024/Q2)

"I would assume that this slide 10 also shows that with the three rate cuts, Alastair, what would it take to move to a more neutral position on the balance sheet or even a liability-sensitive position should the Fed really get into a rate-cutting environment?" --- (BAC, earning call, 2024/Q2)

"We are also raising our dividend by 4% to $0.25 per share of common stock, and we continued to plan for annual increases in the dividend going forward as we've done for the last 12 years." --- (AAPL, earning call, 2024/Q2)

"And the other thing I want to point out, because all of these questions about interest rates and yield curves and NII and credit losses, it's one thing to project it today based on what -- not what we think in economic scenarios, but the generally accepted economic scenario, which is the generally accepted rate cuts of the Fed." --- (JPM, earning call, 2024/Q1)

"And the waterfall shows an estimated impact of those rate cuts to our quarterly NII. The next couple of categories are a result of natural management of interest rate risk in a balance sheet mixed with fixed-rate assets and variable-rate assets." --- (BAC, earning call, 2024/Q2)

Macroeconomic Conditions and Dividend Stocks

Macroeconomic conditions, including potential Fed rate cuts, significantly influence dividend stocks. Goldman Sachs highlights that the Federal Reserve Board evaluates capital distributions across various scenarios, impacting dividend decisions. Despite these conditions, GS has increased its quarterly dividend and achieved substantial dividend growth and total shareholder return.

"In addition, the FRB evaluates our plan to make capital distributions (i.e., dividend payments and repurchases or redemptions of stock, subordinated debt or other capital securities) and issue capital, across the range of macroeconomic scenarios and firm-specific assumptions." --- (GS, sec filing, 2024/Q2)

"We've more than tripled the dividend. We've more than doubled the stock price and our TSR is 170% over that time frame." --- (GS, conference, 2024/05/30)

"The Board approved an increase in our quarterly common stock dividend from $2.75 to $3.00 per share beginning in the third quarter of 2024." --- (GS, sec filing, 2024/Q2)

"Earnings-at-Risk. The table below presents the impact of a parallel shift in rates on our net revenues and preferred stock dividends over the next 12 months relative to the baseline scenario." --- (GS, sec filing, 2024/Q1)

Investor Sentiment and Market Reactions

Investor sentiment towards dividend stocks like Verizon remains positive, with a focus on debt reduction and capital allocation. Despite market unpredictability, the commitment to dividends and cautious financial strategies are key to maintaining investor confidence amid potential Fed rate cuts.

"Our shareholder base really likes that and think it's important. Thirdly, all excess money from that goes straight into paying down the debt." --- (VZ, conference, 2024/05/21)

"We will build on these successes in the quarters ahead, as we work to deliver value to all of our stakeholders.We will continue to execute on our capital allocation priorities by investing in the business, supporting our dividend and paying down debt." --- (VZ, earning call, 2024/Q2)

"The market is so unpredictable. We need to be cautious because of (insert latest headline)" Can safely ignore market predictions." --- (VZ, Twitter, 2024/05/08)

Company Strategies and Dividend Policies

ExxonMobil, Coca-Cola, Chevron, JPMorgan Chase, and Bank of America emphasize strategic execution, disciplined capital management, and prioritizing dividend growth. They focus on reinvesting in business, maintaining strong balance sheets, and deploying earnings into dividends and buybacks, ensuring sustainable shareholder value amidst potential Fed rate cuts.

"Only Apple and Microsoft paid more in total dividends. The right strategy coupled with excellence and execution is creating tremendous value for both society and our shareholders." --- (XOM, event transcript, 2024/05/29)

"Ultimately, we want to remain agile with respect to mergers and acquisitions, share repurchases and our balance sheet.But we do prioritize available cash in the following way: firstly, to reinvest in the business for sustainable growth 2nd, to grow the dividend 3rd, as available and as attractive consumer centric M and A and then share repurchases." --- (KO, event transcript, 2024/05/01)

"With a disciplined capital strategy and strong cash flow, we have increased our annual dividend per share for 36 consecutive years." --- (CVX, Twitter, 2024/04/10)

"across our businesses. We also increased our quarterly dividend of $1 per share to $1.05 per share in the Q3 of 2023 and again to $1.15 per share in the Q1 of 2024, while continuing to reinforce our fortress balance sheet.We grew market share in some of our businesses and continue to make significant investments in products, people and technology while exercising strict risk disciplines." --- (JPM, event transcript, 2024/05/21)

"We're earning a nice amount of dollars and we'll deploy it back in the dividend and the buybacks.Well, our job is to maintain -- our view is we will maintain a 50 basis point type of management buffer to whatever the requirements are." --- (BAC, earning call, 2024/Q2)

Financial Performance and Stability of Dividend Payers

Dividend-paying companies like Verizon, AT&T, Procter & Gamble, Johnson & Johnson, and Coca-Cola demonstrate strong financial performance and stability through robust cash flows, strategic capital allocation, and a steadfast commitment to maintaining and growing their dividend payments.

"Our cash flow strength allows us to deliver on our capital allocation priorities, including supporting our dividend and paying down our debt." --- (VZ, earning call, 2024/Q1)

"These inflows were exceeded by cash used to meet the needs of the business, including, but not limited to, payment of operating expenses, repayment of short-term borrowings and long-term debt, funding capital expenditures and vendor financing payments, and dividend payments to stockholders." --- (T, sec filing, 2024/Q1)

"of years. We will continue to pay and raise the dividend. I don't want to be the CFO who changes that." --- (PG, conference, 2024/05/14)

"Dividends On April 16, 2024, the Board of Directors declared a regular cash dividend of $1.24 per share, payable on June 4, 2024, to shareholders of record as of May 21, 2024." --- (JNJ, sec filing, 2024/Q2)

"Our current capital allocation priorities are as follows: investing wisely to support our business operations, continuing to grow our dividend payment, enhancing our beverage portfolio and capabilities through consumer-centric acquisitions, and using excess cash to repurchase shares over time." --- (KO, sec filing, 2024/Q2)

Comparison with Non-Dividend Stocks

Dividend stocks like Nvidia and Alphabet may see increased attractiveness due to consistent dividend payments, while non-dividend stocks like Netflix focus on stock repurchases and debt repayments, potentially benefiting more from lower borrowing costs following Fed rate cuts.

"The increased dividend is equivalent to $0.01 per share on a post-forward stock split basis, and will be paid on June 28, 2024, to all shareholders of record on June 11, 2024." --- (NVDA, sec filing, 2025/Q1)

"In connection with the cash dividend (and any future dividend the company’s Board of Directors may declare from time to time), the company will also award dividend equivalent units to holders of all unvested stock units in accordance with the Alphabet Inc." --- (GOOG, sec filing, 2024/Q1)

"Net cash used in financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2024 increased $2,599 million as compared to the corresponding period in 2023, primarily due to repurchases of common stock for an aggregate amount of $3.6 billion in the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to repurchases of common stock for an aggregate amount of $1.0 billion in the six months ended June 30, 2023, coupled with the repayment upon maturity of the $400 million aggregate principal amount of our 5.750% Senior Notes in the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to no repayments of debt in the corresponding period in 2023." --- (NFLX, sec filing, 2024/Q2)

"The increased dividend is equivalent to $0.01 per share on a post-split basis and will be paid on Friday, June 28, 2024, to all shareholders of record on Tuesday, June 11, 2024." --- (NVDA, press release, 2024/05/22)

"The increase was primarily due to an increase in net unrealized gains on non-marketable equity securities driven by fair value adjustments related to observable transactions and increased interest income related to higher interest rates." --- (GOOG, sec filing, 2024/Q2)

Future Outlook for Dividend Stocks

AT&T and Apple emphasize their commitment to maintaining dividend payments, with AT&T focusing on stockholder expectations and growth opportunities, while Apple highlights consistent quarterly dividends and significant stock repurchases, indicating a stable future outlook for dividend stocks.

"Our dividend policy considers the expectations and requirements of stockholders, capital funding requirements of AT&T and long-term growth opportunities." --- (T, sec filing, 2024/Q1)

"These forward-looking statements include without limitation those about payment of the Company's quarterly dividend and future business plans." --- (AAPL, press release, 2024/08/01)

"During the second quarter of 2024, the Company repurchased $23.5 billion of its common stock and paid dividends and dividend equivalents of $3.7 billion." --- (AAPL, sec filing, 2024/Q2)

See also