Modernizing the Oil and Gas Industry Through Technology
July 31, 2024
Note: We reveal investment insights through the quotes of top business leaders.
Key Takeaways
- AI and data analytics are optimizing production and enhancing efficiency in the oil and gas industry, with companies like Baker Hughes and Halliburton leading the way.
- Advancements in drilling and extraction technologies are driving growth, improving drilling speed, reliability, and data acquisition.
- IoT and automation are enhancing control and monitoring capabilities, exemplified by SLB's IoT for subsea trees and Halliburton's remote monitoring solutions.
- Sustainability efforts are being advanced through technology, with Chevron and ExxonMobil focusing on renewable fuels and environmental protection, despite challenges in achieving long-term sustainability.
- The industry is increasingly adopting digital operations and automation, contributing to improved performance and efficiency.
Role of AI and Data Analytics
AI and data analytics are revolutionizing the oil and gas industry by optimizing production, enhancing efficiency, and enabling data-driven decisions. Companies like Baker Hughes and Halliburton are leveraging AI for production optimization and edge computing, while Schlumberger focuses on standardizing and automating reporting through advanced analytics.
"We continue to make great progress with our Leucipa production optimization solution in OFSE and drive greater efficiencies and reliability with our Cordant solutions platform in IET, which both leverage AI. The efficiency and productivity benefits of AI will be" --- (BKR, earning call, 2024/Q1)
"So I'm like -- I'm -- share your excitement around what data centers and AI mean for our industry in terms of natural gas takeaway and we've got a pretty good seat at that and get to watch it really closely and excited." --- (HAL, earning call, 2024/Q2)
"The project aims to standardize and automate reporting for drilling, completion, and workover activities across all ONGC assets and use the improved visualization and analytics to make data-driven decisions at the enterprise level." --- (SLB, press release, 2024/04/19)
"The efficiency and productivity benefits of AI will be balanced by the increased need for energy-intensive data centers." --- (BKR, earning call, 2024/Q1)
"Along with an end-to-end software platform ("Commander") that serves as a single source of truth for all of a company's edge operations, Armada offers a complete hardware solution for the most optimal edge compute in remote areas: a data center-in-a-box (known as the "Galleon") that can be deployed anywhere in the world, leveraging Starlink as needed for satellite backhaul." --- (HAL, press release, 2024/07/25)
Advancements in Drilling and Extraction Technologies
Advancements in drilling and extraction technologies are driving growth, with companies like Halliburton and Schlumberger achieving milestones in horizontal drilling, data acquisition, and drilling speed. Chevron emphasizes productivity, efficiency, and reliability, while digital operations and automation are increasingly adopted, enhancing overall drilling performance.
"We've got a good position in there, but I think with even more opportunity to grow, particularly with drilling technology that continues to advance." --- (HAL, earning call, 2024/Q1)
"This cooperation resulted in technological milestones that enabled drilling horizontally for long intervals in the reservoir and acquiring a large volume of data critical to the field development while supporting a significant oil discovery." --- (SLB, press release, 2024/04/19)
"And it's important that we focus not only on productivity, efficiency and reliability and drilling and completions, but also in all aspects of operations." --- (CVX, earning call, 2024/Q1)
"We deployed advancements that improved drilling speed and reliability and set several [general] (ph) records during the quarter." --- (HAL, earning call, 2024/Q2)
"So I see quarter-after-quarter expansion of digital adoption. And I see more and more contribution from digital operations, be it drilling automation with production operation solutions, and you will see that in the coming quarter and the upcoming transaction with ChampionX will only strengthen this production operation offering as it will complement and give us another platform to expand our digital adoption." --- (SLB, earning call, 2024/Q1)
Impact of IoT and Automation
IoT and automation are revolutionizing the oil and gas industry by enhancing control and monitoring capabilities. SLB's IoT for subsea trees and Halliburton's remote monitoring and automation solutions exemplify how these technologies provide improved performance, condition monitoring, and scalable operations.
""This technology has effectively created the IoT for subsea trees, providing operators with improved control through live performance and condition monitoring."" --- (SLB, press release, 2024/06/27)
"similar results over time in the international markets. Our complete solution, which includes downhole motors, pumps, and surface systems with remote monitoring and automation, provides an end-to-end solution, and the ability to operate at scale." --- (HAL, earning call, 2024/Q1)
Sustainability and Environmental Technologies
Chevron and ExxonMobil are advancing sustainability through technology, with Chevron highlighting achievements in renewable fuels and environmental protection. However, ExxonMobil notes the evolving standards and reliance on government support for low carbon technologies, indicating challenges in achieving long-term sustainability.
"We are working to advance a lower carbon future. Our recent achievements across production, technology, and renewable fuels demonstrate our progress." --- (CVX, Twitter, 2024/05/03)
"In addition, historical, current, and forward-looking environmental and other sustainability-related statements may be based on standards for measuring progress that are still developing, internal controls and processes that continue to evolve, and assumptions that are subject to change in the future, including future rule-making." --- (XOM, sec filing, 2024/Q1)
"Helping to protect the environment takes dedicated people, effective processes, and leading technologies." --- (CVX, Twitter, 2024/05/23)
"ExxonMobil has no competitive advantage in low carbon technology. Additionally, these technologies rely heavily on government subsidies and regulatory support, which may not be sustainable or reliable over the long term." --- (XOM, event transcript, 2024/05/29)
"EnerCom Denver - The Energy Investment Conference will once again include The Energy Transition and Emerging Technology Session featuring quick-pitch investment presentations from promising start-up energy and technology companies focused on innovation and operations in alternative energy, advanced oil and gas technology, environmental sustainability and carbon solutions." --- (CVX, press release, 2024/07/17)