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The Future of E-commerce: The Role of AI Partnerships

August 14, 2024

Note: We reveal investment insights through the quotes of top business leaders.

Key Takeaways

  • E-commerce giants are leveraging AI to transform platforms, enhance customer experiences, and drive operational efficiencies.
  • Key AI technologies include advanced analytics, custom AI accelerators, independent AI audits, and cloud solutions.
  • AI partnerships are crucial for strategic growth, with major players like Microsoft, Amazon, and Alibaba leading the way.
  • Successful AI implementations in e-commerce highlight the potential for increased efficiency and innovation.
  • Challenges in AI integration include the need for continuous improvement, internal expertise, and balanced resource allocation.

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Current State of AI in E-commerce

E-commerce giants like eBay, Shopify, Walmart, and Alibaba are leveraging AI to transform their platforms. eBay has made significant strides in generative AI and introduced AI-powered ad tools. Shopify acknowledges the nascent potential of AI, while Walmart uses Computer Vision to enhance shopping experiences. Alibaba's AI tools attract new business owners to its platform.

"Next, I'd like to go deeper on the transformative power of AI. Last quarter, I talked about the meaningful strides we've taken in establishing eBay as a leader in generative AI for e-commerce." --- (EBAY, earning call, 2024/Q1)

"Online auction e-commerce marketplace giant eBay Inc. (NASDAQ:EBAY) recently debuted new AI-powered ad tools aimed at giving its sellers more ways to advertise both on and off the platform." --- (EBAY, press release, 2024/07/29)

"However, we also firmly believe that we're just scratching the surface of what's possible as we're still in the nascent stages of understanding the vast potential that AI hold for businesses and commerce." --- (SHOP, earning call, 2024/Q1)

"And in Chile, 60% of e-commerce orders are delivered same day. With Sam's Club U.S., it's exciting to see how the team is using Computer Vision to make it faster for members using Scan and Go to leave the building once they're done shopping." --- (WMT, earning call, 2025/Q1)

""For many business owners who are new to e-commerce, I think AI tools will draw them closer to the platform." MSMEs Have Growing Access to Global Suppliers In addition to a growing suite of innovative solutions to support their businesses, MSMEs on Alibaba.com can diversify their product sources by connecting with suppliers with specific industry and product focuses. These key global digital supply chain clusters include the following:" --- (BABA, press release, 2024/06/27)

Key AI Technologies in E-commerce

Key AI technologies in e-commerce include advanced analytics, data governance, and AI deployment (IBM), custom AI accelerators like TPUs (Google), independent AI audits (Salesforce), cloud solutions for e-commerce infrastructure (Oracle), and AI tools for marketing solutions (Microsoft).

"Analytics, data governance and the correct deployment of AI are key elements for today's business success, and we both share the commitment to help businesses achieve it. Technology and co-creation to provide answers to real business needs" --- (IBM, press release, 2024/06/18)

"Our TPUs are a key bet here, too. Trillium is the sixth generation of our custom AI accelerator, and it's our best performing and most energy efficient TPU to-date." --- (GOOG, earning call, 2024/Q2)

"As businesses continue to invest in AI technology, the push for independent AI audits grows louder." --- (CRM, Twitter, 2024/05/10)

"Starting with its key local brands in the Netherlands, Albert Heijn, Etos, and Gall & Gall, Ahold Delhaize leveraged Oracle Cloud VMware Solution to migrate over 400 VMware virtual machines (VMs) supporting its e-commerce, supply chain, and retail processes, to Oracle Cloud VMware Solution." --- (ORCL, press release, 2024/07/10)

"key for us is the other side of the equation, which is just to get me to get more people using LinkedIn more frequently and continuing to improve those AI tools through marketing solutions to help drive that business as well." --- (MSFT, conference, 2024/06/06)

Enhancing Customer Experience with AI

Advancements in generative AI are revolutionizing customer experiences across e-commerce platforms. eBay and Amazon highlight how AI-powered tools, like shopping assistants and performance marketing models, enhance decision-making and targeting precision, ultimately transforming and improving the customer journey.

"And we believe our advancements in generative AI are fundamentally changing the customer experience on eBay, increasing productivity across our organization, and ultimately driving more value for shareholders." --- (EBAY, earning call, 2024/Q1)

"But we see so much potential to change customer experiences. We see it in how our generative AI-powered shopping assistant Rufus is helping customers make better shopping decisions." --- (AMZN, earning call, 2024/Q2)

"Let me give you a very recent example. At the end of last year and early into January, we drove significant efficiency improvements in one of our primary channels in performance marketing, where teams have created and leveraged advanced models using AI and machine learning, which now allows us to target our audiences with unprecedented precision." --- (Shopify, earning call, 2024/Q1)

"Based on publicly available performance benchmarks, our supercomputer is on par with some of the top 50 supercomputers in the world in terms of petaflops of computing speed.Our growing AI capabilities are transforming the eBay experience for customers." --- (EBAY, earning call, 2024/Q2)

"In AWS, we helped customers navigate an uncertain ensure At the same time, we leveraged our technology and experience to introduce many generative AI related innovations for our customers." --- (Amazon, event transcript, 2024/05/22)

Operational Efficiencies from AI Partnerships

AI partnerships are driving operational efficiencies by leveraging data and intelligence to automate processes, enhancing customer service, and optimizing inventory management (WMT). Additionally, AI innovations are helping vendor partners bring relevant products to market efficiently (BBY), while corporate resources are being redirected to AI to ensure optimal customer experiences (BBY).

"And so these are sort of the 3 major areas where we look at, delighting customers, empowering associates to be more efficient to be able to serve our customers better and then using the power of data and intelligence to actually intelligently drive efficiencies and automation throughout how we move merchandise, how we orchestrate the moment of inventory as well." --- (WMT, event transcript, 2024/06/07)

"So that as that kind of longer tail AI innovation disrupts the category, I think we have a really unique and strong position in helping our vendor partners who have a very vested interest in this stuff, bring it to market and do it in a way that is actually relevant to consumer." --- (BBY, conference, 2024/06/10)

"These actions will allow us to do the following: balance field labor resources to make sure we are providing the optimal experience for customers where they want to shop; redirect corporate resources to make sure we have the necessary assets dedicated to areas like AI and other elements of our strategy; and right size parts of the business where we expect to see lower-volume than we envisioned a few years ago, whether that is the result of lower industry sales or due to decisions we made like evolving our paid membership benefits." --- (BBY, earning call, 2025/Q1)

Strategic AI Partnerships in E-commerce

Strategic AI partnerships in e-commerce are being driven by major players like Microsoft, Amazon, and Alibaba. Microsoft is enhancing global AI capabilities through investments and collaborations, Amazon is committing significant funds to U.S.-Japan AI initiatives, and Alibaba is integrating AI with cloud services and partnering with leading foundational model companies in China.

"This strategic investment will enhance the UAE's position as a global AI hub and provide further opportunities for partners and customers to innovate and grow. G42 and Microsoft will collaborate to ensure the benefits of secure AI technologies and cloud capabilities are responsibly shared with growing economies globally." --- (MSFT, press release, 2024/04/16)

"We are committing $25 million over a 10-year period to this partnership which is part of an initiative by the U.S. and Japan to strengthen collaboration in AI." --- (AMZN, Twitter, 2024/04/09)

"The second objective is internally within Alibaba, integrating our cloud offering with Tongyi, our large language model, integrating them tightly, so that we can provide to our customers extremely well-integrated software and hardware offerings, bringing together our cloud capabilities and our AI capabilities, and enabling them to benefit from very high, highly effective and cost-efficient AI functionality." --- (BABA, earning call, 2024/Q4)

"Building on the two organizations' long-standing collaboration in AI and digital transformation initiatives, Microsoft's investment deepens the reciprocal commitment to this strategic partnership." --- (MSFT, press release, 2024/04/16)

"Currently, Alibaba Cloud has established strategic partnerships with the vast majority of leading foundational model companies in China." --- (BABA, earning call, 2024/Q4)

Challenges in AI Integration

Integrating AI in e-commerce faces ongoing challenges, including the need for continuous improvement and internal expertise, as highlighted by Walmart and eBay. Additionally, Amazon underscores the risk of over-investment in AI, emphasizing the delicate balance required in resource allocation.

"So I think that's going to be on a maturity curve from now until the end of time, and generative AI has helped us step change that, and I expect that, that improvement will continue. Oliver Chen: Thank you. Best regards." --- (WMT, earning call, 2025/Q1)

"Other cases, we build a lot of the AI technology that I talked about. We built that internally because we have the skill sets to pull it off." --- (EBAY, conference, 2024/05/21)

"Maybe a two-parter on AWS. There's been a theme during the last couple of weeks of earnings of the potential to over-invest as opposed to under-invest in AI as a broad theme." --- (AMZN, earning call, 2024/Q2)

Regulatory and Ethical Considerations

Alphabet faces significant regulatory and litigation risks, highlighting the importance of compliance in AI partnerships. Salesforce's ethical use policy, which prohibits spreading disinformation, underscores the need for ethical guidelines in AI applications within e-commerce.

"While the societal risks seem clear, the risks to investors are also profound. Alphabet has been subject to heightened regulatory and litigation risk in recent years." --- (GOOG, event transcript, 2024/06/07)

"The company's ethical use policy for its customers clearly states that it doesn't permit the use of Salesforce technology to spread disinformation." --- (CRM, event transcript, 2024/06/27)

Case Studies of Successful AI Implementations

eBay leverages generative AI and vast data to enhance its platform, Shopify uses automation to sustain growth with minimal headcount increase, and Walmart's AI-powered exit technology streamlines customer experience. These case studies highlight successful AI implementations driving efficiency and innovation in e-commerce.

"I think the onset of generative AI is a huge unlock. I always think I'm very fortunate to be CFO at eBay at this time. We have tens of 1,000,000,000 of images of data" --- (EBAY, conference, 2024/05/30)

"More importantly, because of the structure and the automation we have worked to put in place, we think we can continue to operate against very limited headcount growth while achieving a continued combination of consistent top line growth and profitability." --- (SHOP, earning call, 2024/Q1)

"I'm referring to the Computer Vision and AI powered exit technology that allows members to leave the club without having to stand in line to get the receipt check that we announced at the Consumer Electronics Show in January." --- (WMT, earning call, 2025/Q1)

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