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Heavy Machinery: Resilience in a Volatile Market

August 9, 2024

Note: We reveal investment insights through the quotes of top business leaders.

Key Takeaways

  • Heavy machinery companies are demonstrating resilience through strong financial performance and strategic investments despite market volatility.
  • Demand trends show growth in electricity needs, stable crane demand in Europe, and increasing market share, though price sensitivity and inflation remain concerns.
  • Supply chain disruptions are improving, leading to better delivery patterns and increased revenue for companies like Terex and Cummins.
  • Technological innovation is a key focus, with significant investments in new product development, hybrid technology, and automation.
  • Regulatory compliance is crucial, with companies navigating stringent global regulations and emphasizing environmental laws and close collaboration with regulators.

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Market Conditions Overview

Heavy machinery companies are navigating dynamic market conditions with resilience. Deere & Company highlights strong financial performance, Terex Corporation reports healthy customer demand, and Manitowoc notes a 6% year-over-year increase in orders. Caterpillar emphasizes diverse end-market opportunities, while Cummins discusses competitive advantages and challenges in achieving growth.

"Notably, our projected financial performance in these dynamic market conditions demonstrates our ability to deliver better results across the business cycle." --- (DE, earning call, 2024/Q2)

"Please turn to Slide 5. Customer demand remains healthy across most of our businesses supported by favorable end-market conditions." --- (TEX, earning call, 2024/Q1)

"Today, I'd like to start with my update on market conditions. Our orders for the first quarter were up 6% year-over-year." --- (MTW, earning call, 2024/Q1)

"And again, we think that diversity of our end-market opportunities is one that really makes this an excellent investment." --- (CAT, earning call, 2024/Q1)

"The combination of market leading technology and our global distribution footprint enables us to compete in those power generation markets and provides us a scale advantage to win in large industrials like mining. Over the last 8 to 10 years, this business has struggled to find meaningful growth and this has resulted in declining profitability and frankly sluggish performance." --- (CMI, Analyst Day, 2024/05/16)

Demand trends in the heavy machinery sector show increasing electricity needs driving product use (CAT), stable mobile crane demand in Europe (MTW), and growing market share with solid customer commitments (CMI). However, price sensitivity and inflation pass-through remain concerns (TEX), and trends in used high horsepower tractors influence production decisions (DE).

"And of course, our customers use our products to produce the commodities to satisfy that increase in electricity demand." --- (CAT, earning call, 2024/Q2)

"Just curious from a price sensitivity perspective of your customers, as you're seeing trends such as that, could you just talk about what gives you confidence in being able to pass through any incremental inflation if customers are showing kind of greater price sensitivity in both MP and AWP would be helpful." --- (TEX, earning call, 2024/Q2)

"So that's the biggest single factor. And then, yes, generally, our market share has been growing and we've been solidifying more customer commitments over time that's given us confidence to boost the revenues across the segments." --- (CMI, Analyst Day, 2024/05/16)

"The trend that we're seeing in used high horsepower tractors was a key factor in our decision to underproduce retail demand in North America." --- (DE, earning call, 2024/Q2)

"As it relates to mobile cranes, demand in Europe is stable. We have surely seen a wide variation of behaviors from customers across Europe, but on the whole activity is positive." --- (MTW, earning call, 2024/Q1)

Supply Chain Disruptions

Companies in the heavy machinery industry are experiencing improvements in supply chain disruptions, with Terex and Cummins noting better delivery patterns and increased revenue. Manitowoc also sees positive impacts, while FedEx aids customers in optimizing their supply chains amidst various conditions.

"That business still does have some more supply chain disruption due to bodies and chassis, but we are expecting improvement in that business as we go as well." --- (TEX, earning call, 2024/Q1)

"And so helped us the supply chain improvement as well as the new product launches helped us increased revenue and what we're selling into the market." --- (CMI, earning call, 2024/Q2)

"Thanks. Brian Regan: Yes, I think definitely seeing a tailwind related to supply chain." --- (MTW, earning call, 2024/Q1)

"But most importantly, we were able to then let our customers know how best to optimize their supply chains given the latest in weather, traffic conditions and so on." --- (FDX, conference, 2024/05/29)

"So we're returning to those more normal delivery patterns that supply chain improves." --- (TEX, earning call, 2024/Q1)

Innovations in Technology

Heavy machinery companies are driving innovation through new product development, hybrid technology, precision upgrades, and extensive R&D in automation and electronics. Cummins, Manitowoc, Deere, Terex, and Caterpillar are all investing significantly in technological advancements to enhance their product offerings and maintain market resilience.

"🏆 Find the full list of winners who demonstrated excellence in innovation and technology for our products at the link below. https://t.co/Sv0Cr1KZbB" --- (CMI, Twitter, 2024/05/20)

"Aligned with our breakthrough initiatives to drive new product development for all terrain cranes, we've launched nine new or refreshed models, and we continue to push forward to commercialize models with our hybrid technology." --- (MTW, earning call, 2024/Q1)

"In the future, we're going to continue accelerating the utilization of technology as we grow our precision upgrade retrofit business as well as Solution-as-a-Service offerings." --- (DE, earning call, 2024/Q2)

"So we have existing markets that we serve. And we invest in innovation and we have about 20% of our sales each and every year is due to new" --- (TEX, conference, 2024/06/05)

"Resource Industries also manages areas that provide services to other parts of the company, including strategic procurement, lean center of excellence, integrated manufacturing, research and development for hydraulic systems, automation, electronics and software for Caterpillar machines and engines." --- (CAT, sec filing, 2024/Q1)

Financial Health and Performance

Heavy machinery companies like Cummins and Manitowoc demonstrate resilience through strategic investments and cost reductions, ensuring strong financial performance despite market cyclicality. Cummins emphasizes sustainable growth and shareholder returns, while Manitowoc focuses on long-term positioning, even at the expense of short-term results.

"cyclicality that we may experience. We continue to deliver strong financial results raising our performance cycle over cycle while still investing for future growth." --- (CMI, earning call, 2024/Q2)

"Although this decision will negatively impact our short-term financial performance, which was reflected in our updated guidance, it will better position us as we enter 2025. With that, I'll turn it over to Brian." --- (MTW, earning call, 2024/Q2)

"Julie Beck: Thanks, Simon, and good morning, everyone. Let's look at our second quarter financial performance on Slide 10." --- (TEX, earning call, 2024/Q2)

"Our results reflect our dedication to delivering strong financial performance while also investing in our future growth, bringing sustainable solutions to decarbonize our industry and returning cash to our shareholders." --- (CMI, earning call, 2024/Q2)

"We took some steps to reduce costs in the fourth quarter of 2023 and continue to identify ways to streamline our business going forward leaving us well positioned to navigate any economic cyclicality and continue investing and delivering strong financial performance." --- (CMI, earning call, 2024/Q1)

Adaptive Strategies for Volatility

Terex and Cummins are employing adaptive strategies to navigate market volatility by accelerating growth, leveraging strong financials, and seeking attractive opportunities to strengthen their portfolios and future earnings. Both companies are executing their strategies effectively, with Cummins even raising its financial expectations for 2030.

"And so, we're focused on accelerating our growth element of our strategy over the coming years, and we're pleased to have the strong balance sheet and cash flow generation that can support that group, that growth rate." --- (TEX, M&A Announcement, 2024/07/22)

"We've strengthened our position, and we're executing on our strategy and the commitments that we've made, and we're raising our financial expectations for 2,030. So it's been a pleasure to share all this with you and I think you've also had an opportunity to see that investment continuing to deliver for all of you." --- (CMI, Analyst Day, 2024/05/16)

"We're looking for anything inside and outside our current addressable markets that would be attractive that would strengthen our portfolio, that will make us stronger, we widen our moat but obviously needs to be financially attractive and ultimately further strengthen our future earnings profile." --- (TEX, earning call, 2024/Q1)

Regulatory and Policy Impacts

Regulatory compliance is crucial in the heavy machinery industry, with companies like Terex and Cummins emphasizing the importance of obtaining regulatory approvals for transactions and operations. They navigate increasingly stringent global regulations, focusing on environmental laws and close collaboration with regulators to meet evolving demands.

"and to increase meaningfully thereafter.The transaction is expected to close in the second half of twenty twenty four subject to regulatory approvals and customary closing conditions." --- (TEX, M&A Announcement, 2024/07/22)

"And so if you think about the difficult regulatory environments around the world that continue to get tougher, and the product demands by end users, we believe we can meet them better and with greater scale." --- (CMI, Analyst Day, 2024/05/16)

"We will work very closely with the regulator. We follow their lead. We'll work closely with our customers." --- (BA, conference, 2024/05/23)

"These laws and regulations govern actions that may have adverse environmental effects, such as discharges to air and water, and require compliance with certain practices when handling and disposing of hazardous and non-hazardous wastes." --- (TEX, sec filing, 2024/Q1)

"Now that we have regulatory approval, we believe we'll be able to close and finalize the entity in this quarter." --- (CMI, earning call, 2024/Q1)

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