Biotech's Future: Opportunities Beyond GLP-1 Weight Loss Drugs
September 24, 2024
Note: We reveal investment insights through the quotes of top business leaders.
Key Takeaways
- Biotech companies are diversifying their focus beyond GLP-1 weight loss drugs, with significant investments in oncology, gene therapy, and personalized medicine.
- Collaboration and strategic partnerships are key drivers of growth, as seen with companies like Vertex and Amgen, which are enhancing their R&D capabilities.
- The rise of personalized medicine is reshaping treatment approaches, particularly in oncology, where tailored therapies are becoming increasingly important.
- Regulatory changes present both challenges and opportunities, influencing innovation and market access for biotech firms.
- The global biotech market is expected to grow, fueled by advancements in diagnostics and therapeutics, particularly in oncology and gene editing technologies.
Emerging Therapeutic Areas in Biotech
Biotech companies are increasingly focusing on emerging therapeutic areas, particularly in oncology. Vertex Pharmaceuticals emphasizes collaboration to advance research, while Amgen highlights a robust pipeline across multiple areas. Notably, Oncolytics Biotech is actively developing therapies for rising pancreatic cancer incidences, showcasing innovation in critical health challenges.
"To supplement our internal research programs, we acquire technologies and programs and collaborate with biopharmaceutical and technology companies, leading academic research institutions, government laboratories, foundations and other organizations, as needed, to advance research in our areas of therapeutic interest and to access technologies needed to execute on our strategy." --- (VRTX, sec filing, 2024/Q2)
"We have a strong long-term growth outlook across our four therapeutic areas, driven by the breadth and depth of our innovative pipeline and in-market products, serving patients with serious illnesses around the globe.Starting with our second quarter results, as shown on Slide 27 of the slide deck, we delivered $8.4 billion in total revenue, a 20% increase year-over-year." --- (AMGN, earning call, 2024/Q2)
"USA News Group Commentary Issued on behalf of Oncolytics Biotech Inc. VANCOUVER, BC, June 12, 2024 /CNW/ -- After looking at public health records for 3.8 million patients with invasive spreading cancer, researchers recently discovered that Generation X may be experiencing larger per-capita increases in the incidence of leading cancers, including the very deadly pancreatic cancer, compared to previous generations." --- (REGN, press release, 2024/06/12)
"Should the combination of pelareorep and mFOLFIRINOX produce a similarly positive outcome, an even broader range of metastatic PDAC patients may benefit from pelareorep-based therapy. Funded by a US$5 million Therapeutic Accelerator Award grant from the Pancreatic Cancer Action Network (PanCAN), Oncolytics Biotech plans to start enrolling patients this quarter following regulatory clearance received in May." --- (BMY, press release, 2024/06/19)
"Oncolytics Biotech® Inc. (NASDAQ:ONCY) (TSX:ONC) Doses First Patient in Study of Pelareorep/FOLFIRINOX Combination Therapy in Pancreatic Cancer - Demonstrating pelareorep's synergy with modified FOLFIRINOX +/- atezolizumab in pancreatic cancer could expand the number of patients it may benefit. Funding for the study comes from the US$5 million Therapeutic Accelerator Award from PanCAN – Oncolytics Biotech® Inc., ($ONCY $ONC), a leading clinical-stage company specializing in immunotherapy for oncology, presented two abstracts at the 2024 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Annual Meeting." --- (GILD, press release, 2024/06/20)
Advancements in Gene Therapy Technologies
Advancements in gene therapy technologies are being driven by innovative delivery methods and novel gene editing capabilities. Companies like Editas and Intellia are focusing on transformative in vivo applications, while CRISPR Therapeutics is expanding its pipeline with new clinical trials, highlighting a robust future for gene therapy.
"Additionally, we're evaluating next generation delivery technology. Second, our in vivo capabilities with the potential to be used in developing transformative in vivo gene editing medicines are demonstrated by the preclinical data we are presenting at the American Society of Gene and Cell Therapy or ASGCT Annual Meeting in three presentations taking place on Thursday and Friday of this week." --- (EDIT, earning call, 2024/Q1)
"This is the outcome patients and physicians seek and with the revolutionary advancement of our gene editing technology, we believe we are making it a reality. In June, we reported positive long-term data from the Phase I study of NTLA-2002." --- (NTLA, earning call, 2024/Q2)
"CRISPR Therapeutics has initiated IND/CTA-enabling studies for CTX340 and CTX450 and expects to initiate both clinical trials in the second half of 2025. In addition to the pipeline updates expanding the liver-targeted in vivo pipeline, CRISPR Therapeutics reported initial data at the American Society of Gene and Cell Therapy Annual Meeting demonstrating its proprietary capabilities to deliver to and edit genes in the eye, opening a potential new focus area." --- (CRSP, press release, 2024/05/08)
"We are pursuing the right combination of gene editing and targeted delivery tools through internal development and the in-licensing of complementary technologies, while also leveraging our intellectual property portfolio to drive potential out-licensing and partnership discussions that can accelerate the achievement of our goal of delivering lifesaving medicines to patients with previously untreatable diseases." --- (EDIT, sec filing, 2024/Q2)
"Laura Sepp-Lorenzino : Thank you, David. Good morning, everyone. At Intellia, we're advancing novel gene editing and delivery technologies for in vivo and ex vivo therapeutic applications." --- (NTLA, earning call, 2024/Q1)
The Role of Personalized Medicine in Biotech
Personalized medicine in biotech is advancing through innovative approaches, such as long-acting agents and enhanced disease understanding via new technology platforms. Companies like Novartis and GSK are leading these efforts, while Illumina emphasizes the importance of tailored patient care and monitoring, particularly for cancer patients facing weight loss challenges.
"That includes more long-acting agents, either through biologics or siRNAs, that offers no mechanisms of action, all preclinical, but the ones that we're exploring, either that can provide dosing advantage, tolerability advantages or the ability for muscle sparing." --- (NVS, earning call, 2024/Q2)
"Accompanying these were investments in 2 new technology platforms the acquisition of LC Biotechnologies, which will help accelerate our oligonucleotide program and an agreement with OkraBio that will create foundational liver biology data sets deepening our understanding of disease and improving target identification." --- (GSK, earning call, 2024/Q2)
"CEO of Promino. "I see potential for a future product to assist people taking GLP-1 drugs like Ozempic retain muscle mass while experiencing weight loss. CONTINUED… Read this full press release and more news for Promino Nutritional Sciences at: https://drinkpromino.com/ Other recent developments in the biotech industry of note include: Abbott (NYSE:ABT) recently announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved the Esprit™ BTK Everolimus Eluting Resorbable Scaffold System (Esprit BTK System), a breakthrough innovation for people with chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) below-the-knee (BTK)." --- (ABT, press release, 2024/05/21)
"This will provide the highest quality of insights to ensure patients are given the most effective personalized care with continued monitoring when in remission." --- (ILMN, event transcript, 2024/08/13)
"High energy consuming tumors coupled with aggressive chemotherapy treatments often lead to severe weight loss in cancer patients, causing the patient fatigue, poor quality of life – and ultimately – poor clinical outcomes. The health care industry has been moving toward personalized medicine since the mapping of the genome, stated Vito Sanzone, CEO of Promino Nutritional Sciences." --- (PFE, press release, 2024/05/08)
Impact of Regulatory Changes on Innovation
Regulatory changes significantly influence biotech innovation. Companies like JNJ and MRK are adapting their strategies to meet new regulations, while BMY highlights potential risks to access and pricing. Successful navigation of these changes, as seen with ABBV and AMGN, can create substantial growth opportunities.
"As we continue to bring new innovations to market and execute against clinical and regulatory milestones, Innovative Medicine is well-positioned to achieve sustainable growth in both the near and long-term. Turning to MedTech, we continue to advance our pipeline, launch new commercial products and integrate strategic acquisitions that broaden and further differentiate our portfolio." --- (JNJ, earning call, 2024/Q2)
"We nevertheless are actively working on PFAS free alternatives and are currently investing in additional resources in our research and development operations to use our innovation power to tackle future demand for PFAS free products and at the same time mitigate business risk to the extent that this is possible." --- (MRK, event transcript, 2024/04/26)
"However, if implemented, these measures could modify or decrease access, coverage, or reimbursement of our products, or result in significant changes to our sales or pricing practices, which could have a material impact on our revenues and results of operations." --- (BMY, sec filing, 2024/Q1)
"And in neuroscience, we continue to make good progress with 951, where we have received regulatory approvals in 33 countries thus far and anticipate an approval decision in the U.S. in the second quarter." --- (ABBV, earning call, 2024/Q1)
"We expect to continue this momentum throughout 2024. International expansion remains a meaningful long-term growth opportunity for TEPEZZA with regulatory filings complete or underway in multiple geographies." --- (AMGN, earning call, 2024/Q2)
Current Investment Trends and Collaborations
Current investment trends in biotech are characterized by increased collaboration profits, strategic R&D prioritization, and significant capital allocation towards innovative late-stage programs. Companies like Regeneron, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Amgen, and Vertex are actively investing in high-return projects and collaborations, reflecting a robust growth outlook in the sector.
"Our share of collaboration profit was $804 million, an increase of 26% versus the prior year, driven by Dupixent's continued volume growth and improving margins." --- (REGN, earning call, 2024/Q1)
"As a result, we are focusing resources on R&D programs with the potential to deliver the greatest return on investment, prioritizing investments in key growth brands, and optimizing operations across the organization." --- (BMY, sec filing, 2024/Q1)
"We remain committed to our multiple capital allocation priorities. We continue to prioritize investing in the best innovation, both internally and externally, with increased spending on late-stage programs, including olpasiran, bemarituzumab, MariTide and rocatinlimab." --- (AMGN, earning call, 2024/Q1)
"Acquired In-Process Research and Development Expenses In the first half of 2024 and 2023, our AIPR&D included $4.5 billion and $457.6 million, respectively, related to upfront, contingent milestone, or other payments pursuant to our business development transactions, including the asset acquisitions, collaborations, and licenses of third-party technologies described above." --- (VRTX, sec filing, 2024/Q2)
"In 2024, the market size is projected to reach a valuation of USD 3.3 Billion." --- (PFE, press release, 2024/05/08)
Global Market Opportunities in Biotech
The global biotech market is poised for growth, driven by advancements in oncology treatments, biomarkers, and diagnostics. Companies like Bristol Myers Squibb and Novartis are capitalizing on these opportunities, while Gilead Sciences identifies market size and share growth as key strategies for future expansion.
"Given that our study is being conducted in the U.S., this encore presentation is an important step towards educating global oncology leaders on the benefits of prexigebersen and its potential to be another tool in their fight against AML." --- (BMY, press release, 2024/06/17)
"Thus, the studied market is expected to witness healthy growth over the forecast period due to the use of biomarkers, increasing research and development, and advanced diagnostic technologies." --- (NVS, press release, 2024/08/06)
"In other biotech developments in the markets: Novavax, Inc. (NASDAQ:NVAX), a global company advancing protein-based vaccines with its Matrix-Mâ„¢ adjuvant, recently announced the Novavax COVID-19 Vaccine, Adjuvanted (2024-2025 Formula) (NVX-CoV2705) has received Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for active immunization to prevent COVID-19 in individuals aged 12 and older." --- (NVAX, press release, 2024/09/04)
"And as much as we're seeing today maybe over 400,000 users in the US. We really see three major growth opportunities.One is around market size growth, the other one's around market share growth and the third one is on endurance." --- (GILD, earning call, 2024/Q2)
"Under the terms of the agreement, Scenic Biotech will be entitled to an upfront payment and potential additional payments contingent upon achievement of a range of research, development and commercial milestones." --- (BMY, press release, 2024/04/30)
Future Trends in Biotech Research
Future trends in biotech research are increasingly focused on strategic initiatives, the role of biomarkers in drug approvals, and financial sustainability for ongoing R&D. Companies like BioMarin and Intellia are positioning themselves for innovation while ensuring they have the necessary funding to support their long-term goals.
"In addition to strong financial results, we made significant progress in the quarter developing the components of BioMarin's new corporate vision and strategy, all in the interest of positively impacting patients' lives while creating value for shareholders, and with a number of strategic initiatives ongoing to finalize these components to be communicated at Investor Day, which we have now set for September 4." --- (BMRN, earning call, 2024/Q1)
"So that's becoming a well-established fact. Of course, the FDA is more interested in how biomarkers may be a way to not only reflect what happens with disease, but actually go forward to approvals in the future." --- (NTLA, earning call, 2024/Q1)
"Outlook Based on our research and development plans and our timing expectations related to the progress of our programs, we expect our existing cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities will enable us to fund our operating expenses and capital expenditures for at least the next 24 months without giving effect to any additional proceeds we may receive under our collaboration with Vertex and any other capital raising transactions we may complete." --- (CRSP, sec filing, 2024/Q2)
""Her scientific depth and understanding of the industry have been critical in ensuring that BioMarin is well-positioned for the future." --- (BMRN, press release, 2024/08/21)
"Outlook Based on our research and development plans and our expectations related to the progress of our programs, we expect that our cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities as of March 31, 2024, as well as research and cost reimbursement funding from our collaboration agreements, will enable us to fund our ongoing operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements into late 2026, excluding any potential milestone payments or extension fees that could be earned and distributed under our collaboration agreements or any strategic use of capital not currently in the base case planning assumptions." --- (NTLA, sec filing, 2024/Q1)