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AbbVie's Diversification: Moving Beyond Humira

August 1, 2024

Note: We reveal investment insights through the quotes of top business leaders.

Key Takeaways

  • AbbVie is experiencing a significant decline in Humira sales due to biosimilar competition, emphasizing the need for diversification.
  • New product launches like Juvederm, Volux, SkinVive, and Qulipta are showing strong market uptake, driving future growth.
  • Market growth for Botox and Juvederm is slower than expected, impacting sales guidance, but payer negotiations and product design improvements are underway.
  • Strategic acquisitions and partnerships are expanding AbbVie's operational infrastructure and focusing on early-stage growth drivers.
  • AbbVie's financial performance remains strong post-diversification, with Q1 2024 net revenues of $12.3 billion and operating earnings of $2.8 billion.

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Current Reliance on Humira

Humira's global sales have significantly declined due to biosimilar competition, with a 35.2% drop in Q1 and 28.9% in Q2 of 2024. Despite this, U.S. performance has met or exceeded expectations. AbbVie is managing through a substantial revenue decrease, highlighting its current reliance on Humira.

"Turning now to Humira, which delivered global sales of approximately $2.3 billion, down 35.2% on an operational basis due to biosimilar competition." --- (ABBV, earning call, 2024/Q1)

"Turning now to Humira, which delivered global sales of $2.8 billion, down 28.9% on an operational basis due to biosimilar competition." --- (ABBV, earning call, 2024/Q2)

"Internationally, Humira revenues decreased 12% for the three months ended March 31, 2024 primarily driven by the continued impact of direct biosimilar competition." --- (ABBV, sec filing, 2024/Q1)

"HUMIRA last year declined about $6,500,000,000 This year, based on our guidance, it would be about 4,500,000,000 dollars We're managing through that." --- (ABBV, conference, 2024/05/15)

"In addition, U.S. Humira performance continues to meet our expectations, having achieved or exceeded our guidance in all six quarters with biosimilar competition." --- (ABBV, earning call, 2024/Q2)

New Product Launches

AbbVie's new product launches, including Juvederm, Volux, SkinVive, and Qulipta, are showing strong market uptake and share growth. The company is committed to innovation and plans to invest further in commercial efforts to support these early successes and drive future growth.

"And then for our Juvederm line continued share strength, even some share pickup in in the past few quarters, as we launch our new products." --- (ABBV, earning call, 2024/Q1)

"Our pipeline continues to generate important new assets. Uptake of our recently launched Volux and SkinVive products remain strong, underscoring the importance of innovation." --- (ABBV, earning call, 2024/Q1)

"So we have plans in place to continue to invest on the commercial side into that footprint, which has been a great early launch footprint, but we're going to be able to do more to continue to fuel that as those indications start to gate in." --- (ABBV, conference, 2024/05/15)

"I'll start off with migraine. We continue to be the new to brand share leader in Botox for chronic migraine, and we see that Qulipta is accelerating significantly." --- (ABBV, earning call, 2024/Q1)

"As the market leader, we are also committed to driving growth by activating new patients and launching innovative treatment options." --- (ABBV, earning call, 2024/Q2)

Market Impact of New Products

AbbVie's new products, Botox and Juvederm, face slower-than-expected market growth, reducing sales guidance by $100 million each. The company is navigating payer negotiations, with clearer market impact expected by 2026. Product design improvements have lowered prescription abandonment rates, indicating positive market reception.

"Given slower-than-expected near-term market growth, particularly in the U.S. and China, as a result, our total sales guidance for Botox and Juvederm will each be lower by roughly $100 million." --- (ABBV, earning call, 2024/Q2)

"Outside the United States, AbbVie sells products primarily to wholesalers or through distributors, and depending on the market works through largely centralized national payers system to agree on reimbursement terms." --- (ABBV, sec filing, 2024/Q1)

"now in the market. We have another wave of payer negotiations. So as we get in the, I'd say, in the 2025 time frame, we'll be in a pretty good position to be able to articulate what we see this tail look like and think of it emerging in the 20 26 timeframe." --- (ABBV, conference, 2024/06/12)

"And if you look at the impact of the product design with a high out of pocket burn, you will see lower prescription abandonment rates, but that represents probably a third of the population." --- (ABBV, conference, 2024/05/15)

Acquisitions and Strategic Partnerships

AbbVie has significantly expanded its operational infrastructure and solidified key strategic partnerships, focusing on early-stage long-term growth drivers. These strategic investments and partnerships are aimed at preparing the company for substantial future growth.

"Over the course of the year and into our current first quarter, we have significantly expanded our operational infrastructure, solidified several key strategic partnerships with multi-billion-dollar corporations and made key strategic investments, that collectively have our company prepared for what we believe will be significant growth going forward." --- (ABBV, press release, 2024/04/01)

"the balance sheet. We can pursue we have the financial wherewithal to pursue opportunities, but it's really more of a strategic focus on looking for a more early stage long term growth drivers." --- (ABBV, conference, 2024/05/15)

"We can pursue we have the financial wherewithal to pursue opportunities, but it's really more of a strategic focus on looking for a more early stage long term growth drivers. And" --- (ABBV, conference, 2024/05/15)

Pipeline Developments

AbbVie is advancing its pipeline with a multispecific approach to enhance efficacy and safety, focusing on immunology, oncology, aesthetics, neuroscience, and eye care. The company is leveraging both internal R&D and external collaborations, including four new deals in immunology and additions to its ADC and neuroscience pipelines.

"And then, thirdly, I would say earlier in the pipeline is the multispecific approach, which the advantage that could provide is you maintain your bispecific approach, but then a third arm, let’s say, can target specific cells and that could further enhance efficacy, and in particular, safety." --- (ABBV, earning call, 2024/Q2)

"AbbVie’s pipeline currently includes approximately 90 compounds, devices or indications in development individually or under collaboration or license agreements and is focused on such important specialties as immunology, oncology, aesthetics, neuroscience and eye care." --- (ABBV, sec filing, 2024/Q1)

"We also continue to invest in external innovation to expand our immunology pipeline, as evidenced by four deals that we announced in the first quarter." --- (ABBV, earning call, 2024/Q1)

"There's a very exciting ADC pipeline there. Clearly, with Cereval, the addition of imacclidine, tivapitan, their core antagonist, gives us depth in the neuroscience pipeline." --- (ABBV, conference, 2024/05/15)

"So it's really about looking at the pipeline and how do we invest and leveraging both our internal R and D pipeline as well as external opportunities. And we have been active of" --- (ABBV, conference, 2024/06/12)

Competitive Landscape

AbbVie's competitive landscape is increasingly complex, with peers like Eli Lilly and Merck advancing in diverse therapeutic areas such as cancer treatments and non-small cell lung cancer. Bristol-Myers Squibb's success in developing first-in-class treatments further highlights the competitive pressures AbbVie faces as it diversifies beyond Humira.

"And our observation in looking at the increasingly complex landscape, patient need and biologic opportunities was that we needed the ability to diversify the modalities for which we could make cancer medicines, which meant diversifying the technology toolkit that we actually had. And I'm proud to say we've been doing this." --- (LLY, status update, 2024/06/03)

"how we've moved the needle for non small cell lung cancer. Period, paragraph, TROP-two ADCs, little tough sledding across the competitive landscape." --- (MRK, conference, 2024/06/11)

"You had a front row seat with Jelani, particularly on the commercial side, tremendous success in 2022 in terms of just developing 1st in class kind of not simple when you're trying to disrupt the landscape like Canvios, which we'll talk about a little bit later, which is a paradigm shift." --- (BMY, conference, 2024/06/11)

"Really, the first important goal of this program was to establish have we developed a truly mutant selective inhibitor that spares wild type and avoids From an efficacy perspective, this medicine has efficacy and we're continuing to refine whether that efficacy is good enough in the context of the evolving therapeutic landscape and also the advances we've made in our own discovery campaign with molecules that are near clinic ready for 2025." --- (LLY, event transcript, 2024/06/03)

Financial Performance Post-Diversification

AbbVie reported Q1 2024 net revenues of $12.3 billion, operating earnings of $2.8 billion, and cash flows from operations of $4.0 billion, indicating strong financial performance post-diversification.

"Financial Results The company's financial performance for the three months ended March 31, 2024 included delivering worldwide net revenues of $12.3 billion, operating earnings of $2.8 billion, diluted earnings per share of $0.77 and cash flows from operations of $4.0 billion." --- (ABBV, sec filing, 2024/Q1)

"#ICYMI: This morning we released our Q1 2024 #FinancialResults. Read more about our performance: https://t.co/VDeBqdKajj $ABBV #earnings [Image description: Summary of AbbVie's Q1 2024 Financial Results, including Adjusted Diluted EPS Guidance Range, Net Revenues by Therapeutic Area and Adjusted R&D Investment.]" --- (ABBV, twitter, 2024/04/26)

See also